荷兰北部的能源转型:在自上而下的和自下而上的倡议之间寻求平衡
Bas Oldenbroek1, Ifigenia Psarra1, Tineke van der Schoor1
1Research Center for the Built Environment NoorderRuimte, Hanze University Groningen, Groningen, Groningen, 9747 AS, The Netherlands.
Open research Europe
|January 20, 2025
概括
地方能源倡议需要专业的支持和明确的沟通,以成功实现能源转型. 政策建议旨在弥合公民和格罗宁根市政府之间的期望差距.
科学领域:
- 能源转型 能源转型
- 政策分析 政策分析
- 社区参与 社区参与
背景情况:
- 地方能源倡议对于平衡的能源转型至关重要.
- 了解这些倡议的需求对于有效的政策制定至关重要.
- 格罗宁根市政府试图促进这些地方努力.
研究的目的:
- 分析能源转型中的自上而下的和自下而上的方法.
- 了解当地能源倡议和市政当局的需求,利益,障碍和期望.
- 识别和解决利益相关者之间的期望差距.
主要方法:
- 使用专题分析进行定性研究.
- 与市政成员,能源中介机构和当地能源倡议的半结构面试.
- 使用一个实施分析框架,区分自上而下的和自下而上的战略.
主要成果:
- 公民能源倡议需要专业的技术和组织支持,特别是在早期发展阶段.
- 关于短期和长期计划的明确,一致的沟通对于协调利益相关者的利益和行动至关重要.
- 为了高效和有效的节能或发电项目,需要一个结构化的反交换策略和干预措施的框架.
结论:
- 政策应侧重于提供专业支持和促进清晰的沟通道.
- 建立一个支持的背景可以增强信心,并澄清公民倡议的角色和预期支持.
- 制定了建议,以帮助格罗宁根市政府更好地促进当地能源转型工作.
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