身体症状障碍的互联网交付的情感意识和表达疗法:一年的随访时间
Henrik Hallberg1, Daniel Maroti1, Mark A Lumley2
1Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|January 20, 2025
概括
通过互联网提供体征性症状障碍的情绪意识和表达疗法 (I-EAET) 显示治疗后12个月的持续益处. 这些发现表明长期有效管理体质症状和疼痛.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理治疗 心理治疗
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 身体症状障碍 (SSD) 在医疗保健中构成了重大挑战.
- 通过互联网提供的干预措施为心理健康状况提供了可扩展的解决方案.
- 以前的研究表明I-EAET在随机对照试验 (RCT) 中的疗效.
研究的目的:
- 评估SSD患者通过互联网提供的情绪意识和表达疗法 (I-EAET) 治疗效果的12个月维持效果.
- 评估I-EAET对身体症状和疼痛严重程度的长期影响.
主要方法:
- 在12个月的后续评估中,对SSD的I-EAET之前RCT的参与者进行了12个月的后续评估.
- 身体症状,疼痛强度和次要结果的自我报告措施与基线和治疗后水平进行了比较.
- 分析了37名I-EAET条件下的28名参与者 (76%) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 在12个月 (d = -0.22) 后,I-EAET对体征症状的有益作用得到维持.
- 疼痛强度也显示在随访时持续存在的影响 (d = -0.02).
- 从治疗前到12个月,观察到体征症状的中等效果大小 (d = 0.74),其中25%实现≥50%的症状减少.
结论:
- I-EAET在患有体征性症状障碍的人群中显示出积极的长期影响.
- 这些发现支持I-EAET在控制SSD症状方面的持续有效性.
- 需要进一步研究更大的受控试验,将I-EAET与其他治疗方法进行比较.
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