智能手表在养老院居民使用的可行性和可接受性
Alisha Harvey Johnson1, Knoo Lee, Blaine Reeder
1Author Affiliations: Sinclair School of Nursing (Drs Johnson, Lee, Reeder, Popejoy, and Vogelsmeier) and Institute of Data Science and Informatics (Drs Lee and Reeder), University of Missouri, Columbia.
Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
|January 20, 2025
概括
智能手表可穿戴设备是可行的和可接受的监控在养老院的老年人. 整合这种健康信息技术可以改善患有复杂慢性疾病的居民的护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 养老院技术 养老院技术
背景情况:
- 智能手表可穿戴设备为监控具有复杂慢性护理需求的老年人提供了潜力.
- 现有的研究主要集中在社区居住的老年人身上,对养老院设置的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估智能手表技术在现实世界养老院环境中的可行性和可接受性.
- 收集关于智能手表在住院护理中对老年人潜在使用的初步证据.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性方法涉及三个阶段:试验前的采访/焦点组,为期7天的智能手表试验,以及试验后的采访/焦点组.
- 参与者包括养老院领导,工作人员,住户及其家属.
- 数据收集涉及半结构面试和焦点小组,以探索用户的体验和感知.
主要成果:
- 可行性主题:融入工作流程和技术功能 ("使技术工作").
- 接受度主题:感知到无处不在,隐私问题 ("你如何保护我"),渴望自我认识 ("知道你真的是什么"),通过信息赋权 ("更多的信息=更多的控制") 和监控居民福祉 ("知道他们怎么做").
结论:
- 智能手表技术在养老院中证明了可行性和可接受性.
- 调查结果为在住院护理中对老年人的技术支持干预措施的设计提供了信息.
- 考虑隐私,工作流集成和用户赋权对于成功实施至关重要.
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