通过最终用户参与来加强神经技术研究和开发的基本准则
Amparo Güemes1, Tiago da Silva Costa2,3,4, Tamar R Makin5
1Electrical Engineering Division, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Journal of neural engineering
|January 20, 2025
概括
本教程提供了使用公众和患者参与和参与 (PPIE) 框架将患者和公众参与神经技术开发的指导方针. 它的目的是确保用户的洞察力导致更道德和更有影响力的神经技术.
科学领域:
- 神经技术的神经技术
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 神经技术越来越多地融入日常生活,引发了伦理和社会方面的担忧.
- 确保最终用户参与神经技术开发对于解决这些影响至关重要.
- 现有的框架,如公众和患者参与和参与 (PPIE),提供了用户集成的方法.
研究的目的:
- 为在神经技术开发中实施强有力的最终用户参与过程提供明确的指导方针,强调患者参与.
- 引导研究人员和开发人员制定有效的公众和患者参与和参与 (PPIE) 战略.
- 在整个神经技术生命周期中促进患者和公众洞察力的整合.
主要方法:
- 使用公众和患者参与和参与 (PPIE) 框架.
- 制定建立PPIE流程的总体策略.
- 为利益相关者绘制地图,考虑用户多样性和量化参与结果提供工具.
- 从在线来源为团队和资助者提供整合性建议.
主要成果:
- 在神经技术中实施PPIE的结构化方法.
- 一个利益相关者映射工具.
- 衡量参与影响的方法.
- 一个检查列表,以实现PPIE活动的透明报告.
结论:
- 让最终用户在神经技术开发的早期参与,有助于应对道德,社会和可用性方面的挑战.
- 这种方法导致创建更具影响力和以用户为中心的神经技术.
- 建立黄金标准的方法将使患者和公众的见解处于科学调查和产品开发的最前沿.
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