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参与父母参加成人体重管理计划的可行性与儿童体重管理支持:混合方法研究
Ruth Mears1, Aidan Searle2,3, Deborah Sharp4
1Centre for Academic Primary Care, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK rm14101@bristol.ac.uk.
BMJ paediatrics open
|January 20, 2025
概括
参与成人体重管理计划 (WMP) 的父母可以接受儿童体重支持. 这表明了儿童体重管理服务的新途径,重点关注健康的生活方式.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童健康 儿童健康
- 预防肥胖 预防肥胖
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 成人体重管理计划 (WMP) 接触到积极寻求健康改善的家长.
- 在现有的成人服务中确定支持儿童体重管理的机会至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查是否可以识别参加商业成人WMP的父母,并向儿童体重管理支持提供信号.
- 评估父母对通过成人WMP提供的儿童体重管理干预措施的接受度.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法的研究,结合了横截面的在线调查和半结构化的电话采访.
- 参与者是5至11岁儿童的父母,他们正在参加英国成人WMP (减肥世界).
- 收集了396份调查答复和18份采访.
主要成果:
- 78%的担心孩子体重的家长接受儿童抚养费,98%的人很高兴被指示.
- 47%的父母不担心孩子的体重,但仍有兴趣检查孩子的身高和体重.
- 父母更喜欢以健康的生活方式为重点的干预措施,而不仅仅是体重,并指出"没有一个适合所有人"的方法;同行支持是有价值的.
结论:
- 参与成人体重管理的家长愿意接受儿童体重管理支持和标志.
- 这些发现支持通过成年体重管理员为儿童体重管理服务开发一种新的转诊途径.
- 干预措施应优先考虑健康生活方式的改变,并考虑灵活的交付格式和同行支持.
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