慢性疲劳综合征/肌痛性脑筋炎和心血管疾病之间的关联
Mawulorm K I Denu1, Ritika Revoori2, Cherita Eghan3
1Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. Mawulorm.denu@umassmed.edu.
患有慢性疲劳综合征或肌痛性脑炎 (CFS/ME) 的人患心血管疾病 (CVD) 的风险明显更高. 这项研究发现CFS/ME和CVD之间存在强烈的独立关联,强调需要仔细的心脏评估.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 慢性疲劳综合征或肌痛性脑炎 (CFS/ME) 是一种使人虚弱的疾病,与伴随性疾病风险增加有关.
- 需要进一步阐明CFS/ME和心血管疾病 (CVD) 之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 确定大量人口样本中CFS/ME的流行率.
- 为了调查CFS/ME和CVD之间的关联,调整已知的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 来自2021-2022年国家健康访谈调查 (NHIS) 的114,834名参与者的加权数据的分析.
- 使用多变量后勤回归来评估CFS/ME和心血管疾病史之间的关联.
- 对社会人口学因素和传统心血管疾病风险因素进行控制,包括高血压,糖尿病,失脂症,吸烟和BMI.
主要成果:
- 在样本中,CFS/ME的患病率为1.2%.
- 在对共变量进行调整后,CFS/ME病史与心血管疾病显著相关 (aOR 3.26,95% CI 2.85-3.72,p<0.001).
- CFS/ME证明了与心血管疾病的独立关联.
结论:
- 慢性郁症/肌痛性脊髓炎独立地与心血管疾病风险增加有关.
- 诊断为CFS/ME的患者需要进行彻底的心血管风险评估.
- 进一步的研究对于了解CFS/ME和CVD连接的潜在机制至关重要.
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