在克罗地亚的护理学生中使用电子烟,知识和对电子烟的态度:一个横截面研究
Leopold Kajan1, Livia Puljak2, Ivica Matić1
1Department of Nursing, Catholic University of Croatia, Ilica 244, Zagreb, Croatia.
BMC nursing
|January 20, 2025
概括
许多克罗地亚护士学生使用电子烟,尽管对其健康风险的了解有限. 教育差距阻碍了护士的工作.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 控制烟草的控制方式
背景情况:
- 电子烟使用 (vaping) 构成健康风险,但护理学生使用电子烟的数据很少.
- 了解护理学生对电子烟的知识,态度和看法对于公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查克罗地亚的护理学生的电子烟使用,知识和态度.
- 探索护理学生对护士在患者咨询和戒烟方面的作用的看法.
主要方法:
- 对10所克罗地亚大学的1,039名护理学生进行了一项横截面的在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计数据,电子烟知识/态度以及对戒烟中护理角色的看法.
主要成果:
- 在参与者中发现电子烟使用 (53%) 和吸烟 (43%) 的高流行率.
- 学生对电子烟的知识不足,许多人对建议吸烟者缺乏信心.
- 教育方面的差距很明显,因为60%的人没有接受戒烟教育,这影响了他们愿意接受咨询.
结论:
- 克罗地亚护士学生的吸烟和电子烟使用率很高,知识有限,态度消极.
- 课程中关于戒烟和电子烟风险的差距需要解决,以便为未来的护士提供患者咨询服务.
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