在口腔癌患者中,与癌症相关的应对和抑郁症状之间的关联
1School of Humanities and Management, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, 241002, PR China. ccy203028@163.com.
BMC psychology
|January 20, 2025
概括
超过一半的口腔癌患者经历了抑郁症状. 负面情绪应对与更大的抑郁症有关,而积极应对与较少的抑郁症有关.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 应对方式显著影响癌症患者的心理健康.
- 了解这些关联对于在口腔癌护理中提供心理健康支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究口腔癌患者的应对方式和抑郁症状之间的关系.
- 在这个人群中确定与抑郁症相关的特定应对策略.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国宁省229名口腔癌患者的横截面研究.
- 通过应对方式,抑郁症状和人口统计数据的调查问卷收集的数据.
- 多变量线性回归分析以确定抑郁症状的影响因素.
主要成果:
- 在口腔癌患者中,抑郁症状的患病率为65.5%.
- 负面情绪应对 (β=0.596,p<0.001) 和积极态度应对 (β=-0.275,p<0.001) 显著解释了50.1%的抑郁症状变异.
- 远程转移也与抑郁症状相关 (β=0.084,p<0.047).
结论:
- 在这项研究中,超过一半的口腔癌患者经历了抑郁症状.
- 干预措施应侧重于减少负面应对和促进积极应对策略.
- 这些干预措施旨在改善诊断和治疗后的心理健康和心理适应.
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