在头部和部外科瘤学中女性的代表性 出版物
Monica S Trent1, Madelyn Frank1, Leo L T Meller2
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, California, USA.
Head & neck
|January 21, 2025
概括
头瘤学 (HNO) 的女性作者数量保持稳定. 尽管领导职位的人数很少,但HNO的女性领导者进行优质的研究,并经常担任高级作者.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 学术医学 学术医学
背景情况:
- 妇女在学术医学中的代表性不足是一个公认的问题.
- 在头瘤学 (HNO) 的领导和作者地位中女性的代表性需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估头部和部瘤学 (HNO) 文献中的女性作者 (FA) 趋势.
- 评估在HNO.NO内担任主席或项目主任 (PD) 等领导职位的女性比例.
主要方法:
- 一项文献综述确定了关于微血管和重建性手术 (MRS) 和横口机器人手术 (TORS) 的文章.
- 对作者,HNO研究员,PD和主席进行了性别分析.
- 收集和分析了女性作者 (FA) 率和领导力人口统计数据.
主要成果:
- 在1227个出版物中,有24%是由女性撰写的 (23%在MRS,30%在TORS).
- 在2001年至2022年期间,没有观察到FA或奖学金趋势的显著增加.
- 只有3%的HNO椅子和6%的HNOPD是女性;然而,女性领导者撰写了大量的出版物.
结论:
- 在HNO内部,MRS和TORS的女性作者从2001年到2022年一直保持一致.
- 虽然HNO领导角色 (主席,PD) 的女性代表性很低,但这些女性是富有成效的研究人员和高级作者.
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