兽医的道德冲突和道德痛苦:一种混合方法的方法
Aia Montoya1, S M Matthew2, M L McArthur1
1School of Animal and Veterinary Science, The University of Adelaide, Roseworthy, South Australia, Australia.
Australian veterinary journal
|January 21, 2025
概括
兽医专业人员由于道德冲突而经历道德困扰,影响患者的护理,并导致倦怠. 这项研究开发了一种新的工具,即兽医临床医生的道德困境测量 (MMD-VC),以评估这些问题.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 专业道德 职业道德 专业道德
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 兽医专业人员经常面临道德冲突,导致道德困境.
- 道德上的困扰可能会对临床医生的福祉,患者护理质量和员工保留产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 试点一项针对澳大利亚兽医临床医生的道德困境的措施.
- 确定兽医实践中道德和伦理冲突的其他来源.
主要方法:
- 适应了医疗保健专业人员 (MMD-HP) 的道德困境测量标准,用于兽医.
- 收集了来自643名澳大利亚兽医的回应,以开发兽医临床医生道德困境衡量标准 (MMD-VC).
- 利用一个开放式的调查问题来探索进一步的冲突来源.
主要成果:
- 兽医临床医生的道德困境测量 (MMD-VC) 包括三个分级:团队沟通,客户互动和个人威胁.
- 确定了额外冲突的两个主要主题:动物健康和人类互动.
- 动物健康主题与对患者的影响有关,而人与人之间的互动则侧重于人与人之间的动态.
结论:
- 该研究成功开发并试验了MMD-VC,这是评估兽医道德困扰的宝贵工具.
- 这些发现突显了兽医实践中伦理冲突的多面性质.
- 开发的措施可以为干预措施提供信息,以减轻对兽医专业人员道德困扰的不利影响.
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