数字治疗结合催眠和腹膜呼吸干预功能性腹部膨胀:一个可行性研究
Xiao Jing Wang1, Lindsey Philpot2,3, Jon Ebbert3
1Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Clinical and translational gastroenterology
|January 21, 2025
概括
一个新的音频录制的催眠治疗计划,结合催眠和腹膜呼吸显著减少了非有机肠道疾病患者的膨胀症状. 这种自我管理的干预措施在3个月的随访后显示出持续的结果.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 腹部膨胀是一种具有挑战性的胃肠道症状,有效治疗方法有限.
- 催眠疗法和隔膜呼吸已经单独显示出缓解膨胀的希望.
- 之前还没有研究过组合,自我管理的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的录音干预措施的治疗影响,将催眠和腹膜呼吸用于腹部膨胀.
- 评估结合这两种治疗方式的协同效应.
- 为了确定干预的有效性,在自我管理的格式.
主要方法:
- 给患有非有机肠道疾病和主要膨胀的患者进行了7个会话的数字音频录制的催眠治疗计划.
- 干预包括针对膨胀和引导腹膜呼吸的有针对性的催眠建议,并补充了自我引导的练习.
- 结果,包括症状严重程度,焦虑,抑郁和生活质量,在基线,治疗中期,治疗结束和3个月后随访时使用经过验证的措施进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在治疗结束时,胀严重程度 (Cohen d ≈ 0.8) 和胀相关焦虑的显著降低.
- 实现了高响应率,69.6%的患者表现出胀症状减少≥30%,整体肠道症状减少≥73.9%.
- 这些改善在3个月的随访中得到维持,而焦虑,抑郁和生活质量得分保持不变.
结论:
- 这些发现表明,这种新的,具有成本效益的,自我管理的录音干预措施对于治疗腹部膨胀具有治疗效用.
- 催眠和隔膜呼吸的结合方法在减少膨胀症状方面似乎有效.
- 需要进行随机对照试验来证实这些初步发现.
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