贝尔的麻不明确的术语和定义阻碍了进步
Natalie A Gault1, Tulasi A Gopalan1, Benjamin Rail1
1Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine
|January 21, 2025
概括
贝尔 (BP) 是面部的常见原因,在医学文献中缺乏标准化的定义. 这次审查发现BP的定义和应用方式存在重大不一致,影响了诊断和研究.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 医学文献分析 医学文献分析
背景情况:
- 贝尔是面部的最常见原因.
- 在发表的医学文献中,贝尔麻缺乏标准化的定义.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分类医学文献中使用的贝尔的定义.
- 为了识别贝尔的诊断的应用和归因病因的变异.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE,Embase和CENTRAL数据库中进行了全面的搜索,寻找定义贝尔的文章.
- 文章根据其定义进行分类:急性异常,急性有病因,急性非异常,非急性异常,同义于面部,或未定义.
- 还记录了病因和排除标准.
主要成果:
- 在4395篇文章中,924篇符合列入标准.
- 发现了对贝尔的不一致的定义,只有12.88%的人坚持严格的急性异常症定义.
- 文章中很大一部分 (45.02%) 没有提供贝尔的定义.
结论:
- 贝尔麻在医学文献中的不一致的定义和应用对患者的诊断,管理和研究构成了挑战.
- 建立一个共享的,标准化的语言贝尔麻对于临床实践和科学进步至关重要.
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