混合方法评估从业人员对健康饮食和积极生活政策,系统和环境变化实施战略的观点
Bailey Houghtaling1, Nila Pradhananga, Denise Holston
1Author Affiliations: School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Louisiana State University (LSU) & LSU Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana (Dr Houghtaling, Ms Pradhananga, and Dr Holston); Department of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia (Dr Houghtaling); Center for Nutrition & Health Impact, Omaha, Nebraska (Drs Houghtaling and Balis); and Agricultural and Extension Education and Evaluation, Louisiana State University (LSU) & LSU Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana (Dr Cater).
吸引社区合作伙伴和从小开始是营养和社区健康 (NCH) 实践者实施健康饮食和积极生活 (HEAL) 政策,系统和环境 (PSE) 变革的关键策略. 定制支持可以改善这些复杂的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 社区卫生计划 社区卫生计划
背景情况:
- 国家合作扩展系统促进健康饮食和积极生活 (HEAL) 政策,系统和环境 (PSE) 变化.
- 对于HEAL PSE干预措施的技术援助往往没有与实施科学保持一致.
- 这种差距阻碍了HEAL PSE变革的有效实施,特别是在农村环境中.
研究的目的:
- 评估路易斯安那州营养和社区卫生 (NCH) 从业人员实施战略的重要性.
- 为了确定支持农村 HEAL PSE 变革交付的定制需求.
- 将可用的资源与有效的实施策略保持一致.
主要方法:
- 使用调查和采访进行解释性的顺序混合方法设计.
- 定量调查对HEAL PSE变化实施战略的重要性进行排名.
- 定性访谈以探索对策略和定制需求的看法.
主要成果:
- 排名最高的策略包括吸引社区合作伙伴和从小开始进行可行性和买入.
- 确定了社区参与和试点项目的能力建设机会.
- 改变组织结构的排名较低,但被认为可能对长期影响是必要的.
结论:
- 实施科学提供了有价值的框架,以加强对NCH从业者的支持.
- 定制策略和资源可以改善复杂的HEAL PSE变化的交付.
- 建议进一步整合实施科学,以提高计划的有效性.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Lifestyle Factors and Health
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...


