为儿科住院医生制定抗菌药物管理课程:需要评估
Matthew M Sattler1, Sara Greer2, Christine R Lockowitz3
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE
|January 22, 2025
概括
对抗微生物药物管理 (AS) 的儿科住院医生的课程应该优先考虑经验治疗和治疗的持续时间. 这一重点解决了有效使用抗微生物药物和耐药性管理的关键学习需求.
科学领域:
- 儿童传染病 儿童传染病
- 抗微生物药物管理委员会
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 抗微生物耐药性 (AMR) 需要有效的抗微生物管理 (AS) 计划.
- 儿科住院医生需要在AS进行专业培训,以优化抗生素的使用.
- 现有的AS课程可能无法完全解决儿科培训的基本组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 确定针对儿科住院医生量身定制的全面抗菌药物管理 (AS) 课程的基本组成部分.
- 评估儿科住院医生对各种AS领域的感知有用性.
- 收集有关关键的AS主题的专家共识,以便纳入居民教育.
主要方法:
- 对儿科住院医生进行了调查,以衡量他们之前的AS经验和不同AS教育领域的实用性.
- 对传染病 (ID) 和AS内容专家 (CE) 进行了调查,以确定课程的基本内容.
- 对课程主题的共识被定义为≥80%的CE评级主题作为课程主题.
- 非常非常非常非常非常.
- 或或或或或或或或或或
- 非常非常非常非常非常非常非常非常非常.
- 这很重要,很重要.
主要成果:
- 居民发现"活动频谱"",经验性治疗"和"治疗持续时间"是最有用的AS领域.
- 内容专家在37%的受访主题上达成共识,经验治疗和治疗持续时间占共识主题的比例最高.
- 较少的主题在抗生素过敏,诊断和抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 的领域达成共识.
结论:
- 一个有效的儿科AS课程应该强调经验性治疗和治疗的持续时间,以与居民的需求和专家建议保持一致.
- 专注于这些核心领域可以加强对抗微生物药物管理的儿科住院医生的培训.
- 需要进一步开发与抗生素过敏,诊断和AMR相关的课程组件.
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