相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 1, 2025

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Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
Published on: July 24, 2016
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土地使用计划是否肯定促进公平住房? : 衡量进展情况
Paavo Monkkonen1, Michael Lens2, Moira O'Neill3
1University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).
概括
一项新的公平住房土地使用得分 (FHLUS) 显示,市政区划和住房计划往往会加剧种族隔离. 该指标有助于评估土地使用政策.
科学领域:
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 住房政策 住房政策
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 1968年"公平住房法"要求接受联邦资金的地方政府积极促进公平住房 (AFFH).
- 现有的公平住房分析是广泛的,但缺乏对土地使用政策对邻居融合影响的评估.
- 加利福尼亚州的一项新法律要求在规划过程中进行AFFH分析,强调低收入住房在机会附近的空间分布.
研究的目的:
- 提出和评估一个公平住房土地使用得分 (FHLUS) 来衡量地方土地使用政策的包容性.
- 评估区域划分和住房计划是否促进或阻碍社区融合.
主要方法:
- 开发并应用了公平住房土地使用得分 (FHLUS) 度量.
- 考察了加利福尼亚州三个城市的分区和住房计划,收入分布不同.
主要成果:
- 在所有三个研究的市镇,区划和住房计划加剧了现有的隔离模式.
- 该FHLUS指标提供了比目前的方法更精确的评估.
- 在更小,更均的司法管辖区,该指标的实用性可能受到限制.
结论:
- 对于倡导者和规划者来说,FHLUS是一个有价值的工具,用于分析当地土地使用决策.
- 建议包括联邦将FHLUS纳入AFFH工具包.
- 鼓励实践规划人员使用FHLUS评估区划和投资对公平住房的影响.
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