[在COVID大流行之后握手还是不握手?]
Richard H C Zegers1,2, Rosa van Mansfeld3, Rudi D'Hooge4
1Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, afd. Oogheelkunde,Amsterdam.
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
|January 22, 2025
概括
由于细菌传播风险和文化敏感性,医生应该重新考虑与患者握手的传统. 像点头或鞠躬这样的替代问候方式可以表达尊重,同时最大限度地减少感染的可能性.
科学领域:
- 医疗实践和患者互动
- 感染控制和公共卫生.
背景情况:
- 医生和病人握手是一种常见的西方问候方式.
- 这种做法是有争议的,因为感染传播的风险.
- 文化和宗教敏感性可能会使患者对握手感到不舒服.
研究的目的:
- 评估与医生和患者握手相关的风险.
- 探索可以减轻感染风险的替代问候方式.
- 促进超越身体接触的尊重患者互动.
主要方法:
- 关于握手,细菌传播和文化习惯的文学评论.
- 分析其他问候方法 (例如,点头,鞠躬).
- 讨论患者的偏好和伦理考虑.
主要成果:
- 握手可以传播致病微生物,增加感染风险.
- 另一种问候方式是避免身体接触和相关的感染风险.
- 非物理问候可以有效地传达尊重和参与.
结论:
- 重新考虑医生和病人握手的传统,特别是在高风险的感染季节.
- 使用其他问候方式来尊重患者的偏好,并减少细菌传播.
- 强调在临床环境中表现出尊重和参与的各种方法.
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