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Updated: May 31, 2025

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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
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共同育儿质量,家庭食品环境和孩子的体重指数之间的关联
Carmen Ramos1, Ana Baylin1, Jess Haines2
1Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Childhood obesity (Print)
|January 22, 2025
概括
积极的共同育儿支持健康的饮食习惯和更好的体重结果在幼儿中. 父母对抚养孩子的强烈同意与较低的身体质量指数z-分数 (BMIz) 有关.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 积极的共同养育被认为可以支持儿童的社会情感发展.
- 共同育儿对儿童健康饮食和成长的影响仍然不太清楚.
- 了解这些关联对于促进儿童早期健康发育至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查共同育儿质量与家庭食品环境之间的关系.
- 调查共同育儿,食物育儿实践和幼儿的体重指数 (BMI) 之间的关联.
- 探索共同育儿如何影响孩子的饮食摄入量和体重状况.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及290名母亲及其3岁孩子的横截面研究.
- 通过调查收集的关于共同育儿质量,食物育儿实践,饮食习惯和食物供应情况的数据.
- 使用健康餐饮指数 (HMI) 评估餐饮的营养质量;测量了儿童的BMI z-score (BMIz).
主要成果:
- 更高的共同育儿质量与更健康的食物育儿实践相关,包括增加对健康饮食和结构化的餐时间的指导.
- 积极的共同养育与减少使用食物作为情绪控制或奖励以及更多的水果和蔬菜的可用性有关.
- 对抚养孩子的共同父母同意程度更高与儿童的BMIz较低有关,对伴侣的能力认可与更高的HMI分数有关.
结论:
- 在双亲家庭中,资源充足的家庭中,增强的共同育儿实践与改进的食物育儿策略有关.
- 这些策略对幼儿的健康饮食和体重管理有积极的影响.
- 研究结果强调,共同育儿是从幼年开始建立健康饮食行为和体重结果的重要因素.
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