兽医的方法对抗微生物药物管理和一个健康:一项调查研究调查
Falguni S Thakar1, Kiran Vasava1, Snehal Bagtharia2
1Department of Animal Husbandry, Gujarat, India.
Research in veterinary science
|January 22, 2025
概括
抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 是一个重大威胁. 古吉拉特州的兽医们认出了农民.
科学领域:
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
- 一个健康,一个健康.
- 抗微生物药物管理委员会
背景情况:
- 抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 是一个关键的全球健康挑战.
- 一个健康的方法是必不可少的,整合人类,动物和环境的健康.
- 兽医的知识和实践对于抗菌药物管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估古吉拉特州关于AMR的兽医的知识,态度和做法.
- 了解它们在促进抗菌药物管理中的作用.
- 识别影响抗菌素耐药性的因素,并为干预策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在古吉拉特邦的691名兽医中进行了在线调查.
- 受访者包括政府,合作社,私人和MVD GVK的兽医.
- 收集关于AMR原因,预防和管理实践的感知数据.
主要成果:
- 77%的兽医认为农民滥用药物是AMR的重要原因.
- 78%的人将食用动物中不适当的抗微生物使用与AMR联系起来.
- 虽然92%的人重视抗微生物敏感性测试 (AST),但只有4%的人总是进行这种测试;31%的人在没有诊断的情况下开始治疗.
结论:
- 兽医承认AMR驱动因素和管理的重要性.
- 在AST的感知价值和其实际实践之间存在差距.
- 建议包括提高农民意识,改善实验室服务和负担得起的AST.
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