董事会多样性在绿色增长机制中的不对称作用:来自COP27框架证据
Kamran Mohy-Ud-Din1, Muhammad Shahbaz2, Shoh-Jakhon Khamdamov3
1Faculty of Business Administration, IQRA University Karachi Pakistan.
Journal of environmental management
|January 22, 2025
概括
公司董事会的多样性对绿色增长和可再生能源的采用产生了积极的影响. 然而,它可能会对社会包容产生负面影响,凸显了美国企业需要战略多样性倡议的需要.
科学领域:
- 商业和管理的管理.
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 公司治理要求保护环境.
- 董事会多样性在可持续发展中的作用被低估了.
- 绿色增长,可再生能源,社会包容和自然资本是关键的可持续发展指标.
研究的目的:
- 调查董事会多元化对企业环境和社会绩效的多方面的影响.
- 分析董事会多样性与绿色增长,可再生能源,社会包容和自然资本保护之间的关系.
- 确定放大董事会多样性的积极影响的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用全球绿色增长组织指标开发了绿色增长指数.
- 从2012年到2023年,分析了一组由451家美国非金融公司 (S&P1500) 组成的小组.
- 采用固定效应和基于量子的通用时刻方法 (GMM) 进行假设测试.
主要成果:
- 高层管理团队的多样性与绿色增长之间存在着非线性关系.
- 多样化的劳动力促进环保实践和可再生能源的使用.
- 董事会多样性有利于可再生能源和自然资本保护,但可能会对社会包容产生负面影响.
- 劳动力的多样性提高了社会包容性和自然资本的保护.
结论:
- 董事会的多样性对于绿色增长,可再生能源 (SDG7) 和自然资本保护至关重要.
- 加强董事的独立性,性别多样性和专业背景可以放大积极的影响.
- 战略多样性管理对于最大限度地利用美国企业多样性的好处至关重要.
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