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生物活性成分的基于纤维素的输送系统:一项审查
Yanan Xu1, Jiarui Guo1, Zihao Wei1
1College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266400, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|January 22, 2025
概括
纤维素,尽管有局限性,是生物活性成分封装的理想选择. 修改的纤维素输送系统提供环境效益和量身定制的释放,尽管大规模生产和体内研究需要开发.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 纤维素具有诸如丰富的资源,结构可设计性和机械强度等有利的特性,使其适合封装生物活性成分.
- 原生纤维素的低水溶性,大形态和低灵活性限制了其作为载体的直接使用,需要物理或化学修改.
研究的目的:
- 审查生物活性成分的各种基于纤维素的输送系统的特性,制备,最近的进展和有效性.
- 突出纤维素输送系统的独特好处,包括减少环境影响,易于修改,刺激响应释放和定制设计.
主要方法:
- 综合文献综述,重点关注用于载体发展的纤维素修饰技术.
- 在各种食品工业应用中分析基于纤维素的配送系统,例如脂肪替代,包装,添加剂和3D打印食品.
- 评估目前基于纤维素的输送系统的有效性和相关挑战.
主要成果:
- 纤维素及其衍生物在食品工业中广泛使用,在配送系统中观察到显著的好处.
- 基于纤维素的输送系统在环境可持续性,易于修改,可控释放和可定制设计方面具有优势.
- 目前面临的挑战包括优化修改方法,开发可扩展的商业制备技术,创建多功能系统和进行体内评估.
结论:
- 基于纤维素的输送系统为封装生物活性成分提供了巨大的潜力,通过修改来解决局限性.
- 需要进一步的研究来克服大规模生产和体内验证的挑战,以充分实现它们的应用.
- 本综述为开发新型传递载体和促进基于纤维素的系统的使用提供了理论基础.
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