为新出现的流行病创建5A护理响应模型:一种定性,理论生成研究
Dahae Rim1, Hyunsook Shin2, Hyejin Jeon2
1College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Journal of advanced nursing
|January 23, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,护士经历了重大的情感动荡,适应不断变化的情况. 一个5A护理响应模型 (警报,评估,适应,放大,影响) 已开发,以指导危机响应和未来的流行病准备.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 危机管理 危机管理
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行给医疗保健系统带来了前所未有的挑战.
- 临床环境中的护士面临着巨大的情感和专业需求.
- 了解护士的经验对于有效应对危机至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在COVID-19流行病危机期间的经验和反应.
- 开发一个护理危机应对理论模型.
- 为未来的流行病准备策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点小组采访进行定性探索性研究.
- 韩国13个焦点小组 (n=50) 与护士和护士领导进行了调查 (2021年5月至7月).
- 根据COREQ的指导方针对转录的采访进行内容分析.
主要成果:
- 五个主题出现了:警报,评估,适应,放大和影响.
- 这些主题形成了5A护理响应模型.
- 该模型捕捉了反应和情绪波动的时间序列.
结论:
- 5A护理响应模型为护士提供了一个框架来管理未知的危机.
- 调查结果强调护士在危机期间的创新和领导能力.
- 了解这些经验对于医疗保健系统的弹性和紧急情况下的护理质量至关重要.
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