医疗保健提供者参与实施 selfBACK 随机对照试验 - 一个混合方法的评估过程
Mette Jensen Stochkendahl1,2, Barbara I Nicholl3, Karen Wood3
1Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Center for Muscle and Joint Health, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Digital health
|January 23, 2025
概括
医疗保健提供者发现 selfBACK 应用程序对腰部疼痛自我管理有效,但在患者招募方面面临挑战. 了解提供者的工作负载是数字健康干预成功的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 腰部疼痛管理 腰部疼痛管理
- 医疗保健提供者的参与
背景情况:
- 建议在腰部疼痛 (LBP) 中进行自我管理,但患者往往缺乏支持.
- 数字健康干预 (DHI) 显示了LBP自我管理的潜力.
- 医疗保健提供者 (HCP) 在实施 DHI 的参与仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查医疗保健工作人员参与患者招募的 selfBACK 应用程序临床试验.
- 探索医疗保健人员对 selfBACK 应用程序的实用性和挑战的看法.
主要方法:
- 混合方法的过程评估与selfBACK临床试验 (2019-2020) 一起进行.
- 从招聘日志和图片调查中获得的定量数据 (n=62名医疗保健人员).
- 从采访 (n=19名医疗保健专家) 和文档分析中获得的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健人员招募了825名患者参加试验.
- 对于应用程序生成的自我管理计划的高度同意 (84.1-88.9%),并指出对定制和内容的担忧.
- 招聘的挑战包括繁忙的时间表和不同的HCP参与.
结论:
- 确定了影响HCP参与DHI患者招募的因素.
- selfBACK应用得到了积极的接待,但内容和定制需要注意.
- 了解医务人员的动机和工作量对于在实践中成功实施DHI至关重要.
相关概念视频
Blinding
2.4K
Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
2.4K
Clinical Trials
6.6K
Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
6.6K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.4K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.4K
Randomized Experiments
6.7K
The randomization process involves assigning study participants randomly to experimental or control groups based on their probability of being equally assigned. Randomization is meant to eliminate selection bias and balance known and unknown confounding factors so that the control group is similar to the treatment group as much as possible. A computer program and a random number generator can be used to assign participants to groups in a way that minimizes bias.
Simple randomization
Simple...
Simple randomization
Simple...
6.7K
Patient-centered Care
1.9K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
1.9K
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
115
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
115


