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手术投资组合:一个系统的范围审查
Eleanor Jia Xin Chong1,2, Ming Jia Wang1,2, Jia Yin Lim1,2
1Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Surgery in practice and science
|January 23, 2025
概括
本研究回顾了外科教育组合,强调了更好的电子组合设计和实施的必要性. 从传统投资组合中吸取的经验教训可以增强训练员发展和评估的数字工具.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 数字学习数字学习
背景情况:
- 投资组合的使用对于开发外科手术能力至关重要,但在结构和影响方面面临挑战.
- 现有的投资组合表现出差异,限制了它们在研究生外科教育中的有效性.
- 在外科手术中有效使用和设计电子投资组合 (电子投资组合) 有一个公认的差距.
研究的目的:
- 在研究生外科教育中对投资组合使用的当前数据进行映射.
- 解决手术培训中缺乏电子投资组合的使用问题.
- 为指导外科手术电子投资组合的设计和结构.
主要方法:
- 采用了以系统证据为基础的方法 (SEBA) 为指导的系统范围审查 (SSR).
- 构造主义的本体学方法促进了反射分析.
- 分析涉及审查13,092篇文章,评估839篇全文,包括37篇相关研究.
主要成果:
- 主题和内容分析确定了关键主题:投资组合的作用,对其使用的评估和电子投资组合的实施.
- 包括37篇文章,揭示了与投资组合功能和采用相关的共同类别.
- 该审查对手术教育中投资组合使用的现有数据进行了映射.
结论:
- 从传统的外科投资组合中吸取的教训可以为电子投资组合的增强设计,支持和实用性提供信息.
- 电子投资组合提供了可访问性,可移植性和便利性,改善了用户交互和反.
- 需要对电子投资组合的系统评估工具和导师培训进行进一步的研究,以有效使用它们.
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