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评估药学学生关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识,态度和风险感知

Wael Mansy¹, Wajid Syed¹, Salmeen Babelghaith¹

¹Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Frontiers in public health

|January 23, 2025

概括

药房学生表现出低艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识和中立态度,突出需要加强教育. 实习生和老年学生 (23-26) 的知识水平较高,这表明有针对性的干预措施.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
药房教育教育药房教育

背景情况:

人类免疫缺陷病毒/获得性免疫缺陷综合征 (HIV/AIDS) 仍然是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题.
药剂师在患者咨询中发挥着至关重要的作用,需要对艾滋病毒/艾滋病有充分的了解,才能有效地照顾患者.
本科药学学生需要足够的艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识,以他们的未来的专业实践.

研究的目的:

评估本科药学学生当前对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识水平.
评估药学学生对艾滋病的态度.
为了确定药学学生关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的风险感知.

主要方法:

在沙特阿拉伯利雅得国王沙特大学的395名药学学生中进行了一项横截面研究.
使用结构化问卷收集数据,涵盖人口统计,知识,态度和对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的风险感知.
统计分析包括使用SPSS软件的千平方和费舍尔测试 (p <0.05).

主要成果:

大多数 (79.0%) 的药学学生对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的了解很低.
大多数学生对艾滋病毒/艾滋病表现出中立的态度 (61.5%),只有13.2%表现出积极的态度.
很大一部分人表示担心工作场所传播 (45%) 和不愿意照顾艾滋病毒患者 (41%). 23-26岁的学生和实习生表现出更高的知识水平 (p < 0.001).

结论:

药学学生通常对艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识不足,持中立态度和风险看法.
年龄 (23-26岁) 和实习生身份与更高的艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识有关.
建议将全面的艾滋病毒/艾滋病教育纳入药房课程,并实施有针对性的宣传活动.

关键词:

获得的免疫缺陷综合征他们的态度和态度.人类免疫缺陷病毒人类免疫缺陷病毒知识的知识知识的知识.感知感知感知感知

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