改善考虑手术的老年人手术前评估:在手术实习期间需要结构化的课程
相关实验视频
Updated: May 31, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.6K
Samuel M Miller1, Claire Morton1, Kimberly M Glerum2
1Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, PO Box 208062, New Haven, CT 06520-8088, USA.
Surgery in practice and science
|January 23, 2025
概括
对老年手术患者的知情同意讨论缺乏老年特异性主题和评估. 目前的住院培训很少涵盖如何获得老年患者的知情同意,这表明需要结构化的课程.
科学领域:
- 老年人手术是一门老年手术.
- 外科教育的外科教育
- 在知情同意的情况下同意.
背景情况:
- 在美国,超过一半的手术涉及到老年人.
- 目前的知情同意程序可能无法充分解决老年患者的特定需求.
- 这项研究旨在评估在外科手术同意期间与老年相关的讨论.
研究的目的:
- 在手术知情同意过程中量化与老年相关的讨论主题和评估.
- 评估对老年手术患者知情同意的结构化方法的需要.
- 评估外科住院医生的当前培训,以获得老年患者的知情同意.
主要方法:
- 在一个机构的整体外科住院医生完成了关于知情同意和手术前评估实践的调查.
- 住院人员被问及老年相关讨论,评估和咨询的频率,对于成年患者和老年患者而言.
- 分析了调查数据,以确定常见做法和培训缺口.
主要成果:
- 大多数居民接受了一般知情同意培训,但很少有 (3/47) 有针对老年患者的特殊培训.
- 通常讨论的老年医疗主题包括术后的期望和目标,生活状况和先进的指令.
- geriatric 特定的评估,如认知测试, geriatrics 咨询,和脆弱性得分很少被解决.
结论:
- 老年相关的主题和评估在居民领导的知情同意过程中偶尔出现.
- 在外科住院计划中,获得老年人的知情同意的培训是罕见的.
- 需要一个结构化的课程来解决外科培训中与老年相关的术后问题.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
47
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
47
Planning Nursing Care I
4.3K
The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
4.3K
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure
520
Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the...
520
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
219
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
219
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.5K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.5K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.4K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.4K

