感知内部和外部持续债券的悲伤的个人与或没有长期悲伤障碍
Emrah Keser1, İrem Beril Karaçalık1, Beyza Nur Öztaylan1
1Department of Psychology, TED University, Ankara, Turkey.
Death studies
|January 23, 2025
概括
患有长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 的人比其他人更强烈地体验内部和外部持续的纽带. 如何解释这些纽带是理解它们的适应性或不适应性的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
背景情况:
- 继续与已故的亲人保持联系是悲伤的一个常见方面.
- 这些纽带的解释可以影响心理调整.
- 长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 的特点是持续的强烈悲伤和功能障碍.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 和没有长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 的成年人持续债券的强度和解释.
- 检查PGD诊断如何与持续纽带的感知安慰,社会接受度和自我认同整合有关.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及229名丧亲成年人的比较研究.
- 参与者被分为长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) (N=27) 和非PGD (N=202) 组.
- 评估内部和外部持续债券的强度和解释.
主要成果:
- PGD集团报告了更强烈的内部和外部持续债券.
- 患有PGD的人认为债券是自我认同的组成部分,并且不太受社会接受.
- 外部债券被PGD集团认为更为安慰,与内部债券不同.
结论:
- 仅仅是持续债券的强度并不区分PGD和非PGD集团.
- 解释持续的纽带 (安慰,社会接受,自我认同) 对于理解它们在悲伤中的适应性或不适应性至关重要.
- 对PGD的临床评估应考虑对持续债券的主观解释.
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