结合专业知识,为有风险的年轻人及其家人提供综合照顾所面临的挑战:一项定性研究
Laura C M Veerman1,2, Eva A Mulder3,4,5, Robert R J M Vermeiren6,3
1LUMC Curium - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Post Box 15, Leiden, 2300 AA, the Netherlands. l.c.m.veerman@lumc.nl.
Administration and policy in mental health
|January 23, 2025
概括
为处于危险的年轻人提供综合照顾是具有挑战性的,因为复杂的需求和分散的专业知识. 有效的协作需要承认这些挑战,并在所有参与的专业人员和组织中制定共同的方法.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- 面临风险的年轻人及其家人存在复杂,多方面的问题,包括严重的心理健康问题.
- 这些年轻人的需求往往超过了个别专业人士,组织或市政当局的能力.
- 综合护理,结合各种专业知识,是必不可少的,但很难实现.
研究的目的:
- 探索利益相关者如何在整合各种专业知识时应对挑战,为处于危险的年轻人提供帮助.
- 了解用于克服协作护理模式障碍的方法.
主要方法:
- 定性研究采用了28次深入访谈,对荷兰面临风险青年服务的利益相关者进行了深入访谈.
- 对面试成绩单进行反思性的专题分析.
- 包括来自青年代表的反思.
主要成果:
- 在青年/家庭,专业,组织和系统层面发现的挑战.
- 障碍包括解决独特需求,多利益相关者合作困难,专业知识不情愿和资源限制.
- 利益相关者采用"向后" (接受,孤立) 或"向前" (合作,整合) 的方法.
结论:
- 结合专业知识的综合青年护理本身就是一个复杂的技能.
- 成功的整合需要各方持续反思,意识和战略考虑.
- 解决系统性障碍对于有效的多利益相关者合作至关重要.
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