运动人群运动质量评估的发展和内容:系统审查和多层次元分析
Gyan A Wijekulasuriya1,2, Carl T Woods3,4, Aden Kittel3,5
1Institute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia. gyan.wijekulasuriya@vu.edu.au.
Sports medicine - open
|January 23, 2025
概括
运动员的运动质量评估缺乏系统的洞察力. 本次审查强调了发展,内容和得分的变化,使选择复杂化,并指导未来的评估设计,以提高体育科学的可靠性.
科学领域:
- 体育和人类运动科学 运动科学
- 竞技表现评估运动员的表现评估.
- 生物力学和电机控制
背景情况:
- 缺乏对运动员运动质量评估的系统洞察力.
- 这种差距影响了体育的实际查和科学理解.
- 了解评估的发展和内容对于运动群体至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查运动质量评估的发展方法.
- 分析运动评估中包含的特定运动.
- 评估运动员的得分系统和这些评估的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 在主要的体育和医学数据库中进行全面的文献搜索.
- 纳入标准集中在发展方法,运动,评分和可靠性.
- 使用修改后的唐斯和黑名单评估研究质量.
主要成果:
- 20%的研究详细评估了发展; 86%描述了运动; 81%详细评分; 59%报告了可靠性.
- 确定了36个不同的评估,包括59个独特的运动.
- 评估主要使用利克特尺度或二进制分类来进行评分.
结论:
- 评估设计的变化使从业人员的选择变得复杂.
- 调查结果可以为制定严格可靠的新评估提供信息.
- 结果可能有助于制定运动员运动质量评估指南.
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