基于人工智能的未来预制食品加工:进展和前景
Jinjin Huang1, Min Zhang2, Arun S Mujumdar3
1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
|January 24, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 正在通过提高分类,清洁和切割来彻底改变准备好的食品加工. 人工智能应用有望提高食品行业的效率,安全性和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 食品加工中的人工智能
- 可持续的粮食系统 可持续的粮食系统
背景情况:
- 随着现代生活方式和对方便的需求,预制食品行业正在迅速扩大.
- 目前的加工面临着诸如劳动力短缺,分类效率低下,清洁不足和安全问题等挑战.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为这些行业挑战提供了一个变革性的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 审查人工智能在准备食品加工中的应用的进展和未来前景.
- 涵盖AI在分类,分类,清洁,预处理和冷方面的作用.
- 突出AI在提高效率,安全和可持续性方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 审查人工智能技术,包括数学建模,化学测量,机器学习,模糊逻辑和自适应的神经模糊推理系统.
- 对特定食品加工阶段的人工智能应用的分析:分类,清洁和切割.
- 检查AI对成分分类,微生物污染检测和资源优化影响.
主要成果:
- 人工智能驱动的分类系统使用计算机视觉提高了成分分类的准确性.
- 深度学习模型通过光谱成像来增强清洁过程中的微生物污染检测.
- 人工智能应用显示出提高效率,准确性,一致性和减少浪费的潜力.
结论:
- 人工智能显著提高了准备食品的加工效率,准确性和一致性.
- 采用人工智能可以降低劳动力成本,改善卫生,减少浪费,降低环境影响.
- 未来的人工智能发展将推动食品加工行业的更智能,更可持续的做法.
相关概念视频
Microbes in the Production of Fermented Foods
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and molds are instrumental in fermenting plant-based foods to enhance preservation and ensure year-round availability. These microbial processes convert plant carbohydrates into organic acids and other metabolites that inhibit spoilage organisms and contribute to the sensory qualities of the final product.In sauerkraut production, cabbage goes through a microbial succession that starts with cocci such as Leuconostoc mesenteroides. These microbes begin fermentation by...
Pasteurization and Food Preservation
Pasteurization is a widely employed thermal processing technique designed to enhance the safety and shelf life of perishable food and beverages. By subjecting products to specific high temperatures for controlled durations, this method effectively inactivates pathogenic microorganisms and spoilage enzymes without significantly compromising sensory qualities. The technique has been pivotal in food safety management, especially for consumables susceptible to microbial contamination such as milk,...
Sources of Food Contamination
Contamination of food by microbial agents and natural toxins poses significant risks to public health. These hazards can be introduced at various points across the food supply chain, ranging from environmental sources to processing and storage stages. Understanding these contamination pathways is critical for developing strategies to ensure food safety.Seafood is particularly vulnerable to contamination through both environmental exposure and microbial colonization. Toxins from harmful algal...
Principles of Food Preservation
Food spoilage results from microbial growth, enzymatic activity, and environmental factors that gradually degrade the sensory, nutritional, and safety qualities of food. Preservation techniques aim to slow or halt these processes to extend shelf life and maintain product quality.A key concept in food microbiology is the microbial growth curve, which includes four phases: lag, exponential (log), stationary, and death. During the lag phase, bacteria adjust to their environment without significant...
Methods of Controlling Food Spoilage
Food spoilage is caused by microbial growth or by chemical and physical changes, all of which affect the taste, texture, and safety of food.Temperature-Based PreservationRefrigeration at 0–4 °C slows microbial growth and enzyme activity, making it ideal for short-term storage. However, certain spoilage organisms—such as psychrotrophs like Listeria monocytogenes—can still proliferate at these temperatures. Freezing below -18 °C further slows biological processes by forming ice crystals, which...
Upstream Processing
Upstream processing represents a critical phase in biomanufacturing, wherein biological systems such as microorganisms, mammalian cells, or insect cells are cultivated to produce therapeutic proteins, vaccines, enzymes, or other biologically derived products. This phase encompasses all steps from the selection and genetic manipulation of the production organism to the cultivation of cells in bioreactors under tightly controlled environmental conditions.Host Selection and Genetic OptimizationThe...


