加强参与育儿计划:对面,在线和远程医疗格式的比较研究
Qiyue Cai1, Gretchen Buchanan2,3, Tori Simenec4
1Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Children and youth services review
|January 24, 2025
概括
技术辅助的家长计划,如远程医疗和在线格式,比面对面的会议更高的参与度. 一旦开始,家长倾向于完成所有会议,突出数字工具提高干预范围和有效性的潜力.
科学领域:
- 儿童和家庭心理学 儿童和家庭心理学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 军人家庭支持
背景情况:
- 育儿计划对于儿童行为问题至关重要,但参与度低限制了他们的有效性.
- 技术为提供灵活,具有成本效益的替代方案来提供育儿干预措施.
- 评估家长对数字辅助格式的参与对于优化节目交付至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较"部署后,适应式育儿工具 (ADAPT) "计划的面对面,自导在线和个人远程医疗格式的参与水平.
- 在不同的ADAPT交付格式中识别家长参与的预测因素.
- 评估儿童问题的严重程度,育儿效率和父母心理健康对参与的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个比较有效性的试验随机分配军人家庭进行面对面,在线或远程医疗 ADAPT.
- 零膨胀的波桑回归分析了参与度 (参加会议的数量).
- 探索的预测因素包括儿童问题严重程度,育儿效率,父母抑郁症,收入,儿童人口统计,部署时间和等待时间.
主要成果:
- 个人远程医疗和自主导的在线格式显示出父母的参与度高于面对面的格式.
- 对于面对面的ADAPT,更高的儿童问题严重程度预测了入学率,而更长的父亲部署预测了更少的会议出席率.
- 较少的父亲抑郁症预测了在线格式的入学;对于远程医疗参与,没有预测因素被确定.
结论:
- 技术辅助育儿计划格式可以显著提高家长的参与度.
- 了解每个格式的预测因素是制定有针对性的策略以改善干预采用的关键.
- 初始参与后的高完成率表明,数字格式对于广泛的育儿支持是可行的.
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