通过HS-GC-IMS对来自不同来源的沙夫兰进行表征,以及与深度学习相结合的真实性识别
Yingjie Lu1, Chi Zhang1,2, Kunmiao Feng1
1School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Food chemistry: X
|January 24, 2025
概括
结合头部气体染色学-离子流动性光谱学 (HS-GC-IMS) 和卷积神经网络 (CNN) 的新方法可以准确识别香的来源并检测假冒产品. 这种快速的技术确保了沙夫兰在市场上的质量和真实性.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 化学信息学 化学信息学
背景情况:
- 沙夫兰的质量控制需要可靠的方法来确认原产地和检测改.
- 目前用于快速验证藏红花真实性的策略不足以满足市场需求.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个快速可靠的分析策略,以确定沙夫兰的原产地和检测伪造.
- 建立一个卷积神经网络 (CNN) 模型,用于分析头空间-气体染色学-离子运动谱学 (HS-GC-IMS) 数据.
主要方法:
- 使用头部气体染色学-离子移动性光谱学 (HS-GC-IMS) 来检测沙夫兰中的挥发性化合物 (VOC).
- 开发了一个卷积神经网络 (CNN) 模型,用于直接分析GC-IMS数据,从而实现自动特征提取.
- 将GC-IMS图像直接输入到CNN模型中,数据预处理最小.
主要成果:
- 检测到69个挥发性化合物,包括7个同位素组,快速和直接.
- 通过使用CNN模型来预测沙夫兰起源的平均准确率约为90%.
- 在识别假冒沙夫兰方面表现出高准确度 (98%),超过了PCA (61%) 和SVM (71%) 等传统方法.
结论:
- 结合HS-GC-IMS和CNN方法,提供了一种快速,可靠和准确的法子来验证沙夫兰身份.
- 这种技术有效地验证了沙夫兰的原产地,并检测了假冒产品,确保了市场质量.
- 开发的CNN模型与传统的分析方法相比,提供了优越的性能.
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