在达累斯萨拉姆的酷儿PrEP使用者中,社会阴性代谢和社会风险
Inga Haaland1, Karama Ogillo2,3
1Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Medical anthropology
|January 24, 2025
概括
达累斯萨拉姆的暴露前预防 (PrEP) 用户因艾滋病毒预防计划而面临社会伤害. 其中包括缺乏自主权,对耻辱的恐惧,以及各种各样的坚持理解,影响他们的福祉.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
背景情况:
- 生物医学HIV预防,包括暴露前预防 (PrEP),对于减少传播至关重要.
- 了解与PrEP计划相关的生活经验和社会伤害对于有效实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索使用PrEP在达累斯萨拉姆的奇异个体所经历的社会风险和危害,称为社会催生.
- 分析PrEP程序和药丸本身是如何导致这些新的社会伤害的.
主要方法:
- 在达累斯萨拉姆,对PrEP使用者进行了一项民族学研究.
- 定性观察侧重于PrEP使用和计划参与的社会和生物医学方面.
主要成果:
- 参与者经历了由于缺乏自主权和退出服务等问题而产生的社会育儿.
- 害怕因关联而受到污名的恐惧以及对坚持和使用的各种临床解释是重要的社会风险.
- 准备计划的结构和实施造成了意想不到的负面社会后果.
结论:
- 尽管PREP程序对于预防艾滋病毒至关重要,但对使用者来说可能会产生重大社会伤害.
- 解决社会iatrogenesis需要一个更整体的方法,考虑用户的自主性,耻辱和各种对坚持的理解.
关键词:
预防艾滋病毒 预防艾滋病毒酷儿PrEP使用者PrEP使用者坦桑尼亚 坦桑尼亚 坦桑尼亚 坦桑尼亚在社会上发生了社会性转生 (iatrogenesis).社会风险 社会风险污名 污名 污名 污名更多相关视频
23:56Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
Published on: October 31, 2010
16.7K
10:29Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship, Activity Prediction, and Molecular Dynamics of Non-nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Published on: May 9, 2025
339
相关概念视频
Sexually Transmitted Infections
262
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
262
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
89.9K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
89.9K
Social Traps
22.3K
Social traps are negative situations where people get caught in a direction or relationship that later proves to be unpleasant, with no easy way to back out of or avoid. The concept was orignally introduced by John Platt who applied psychology to Garrett Hardin's "Tragedy of the Commons", where in New England herd owners could let their cattle graze in the common ground. This situation seems like a good idea, but an individual could have an advantage. If they owned...
22.3K
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
22
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
22
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
11.3K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
11.3K
Relationship Formation
39.7K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
39.7K
