缺陷和其与叶落和混合牙中的声音语言障碍的关系:一个范围审查
Mariangela Aprile1, Alessio Verdecchia1, Claudia Dettori2
1Department of Surgical Sciences, Postgraduate School in Orthodontics, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Dentistry journal
|January 24, 2025
概括
缺陷或牙错位可能会影响儿童的言语声音障碍 (SSD). 前部开口咬伤通常会通过改变气流和舌头位置来影响言语,需要进一步的研究和多学科的护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 在患有落叶或混合牙的儿科患者中,缺陷和语音障碍 (SSD) 之间的联系需要进一步澄清.
- 了解这种关系对于有效的早期干预策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行最近文献的范围审查,检查 malocclusions 对儿童语音表达和语音清晰度的影响.
- 识别特定类型的恶性闭塞及其相关的语音声音障碍特征.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA-ScR指南进行了系统范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,Cochrane Library) 中进行了文学搜索.
- 研究的重点是小儿科患者的叶落或混合牙,既有缺陷和SSD.
主要成果:
- 在最初确定的1880年中,有12项研究符合资格标准.
- 关于缺陷对语音产生的影响存在普遍共识,尽管具体影响各不相同.
- 前部开口咬伤经常与SSD相关,通过改变空气流和舌头定位影响语音生成.
结论:
- 缺陷明显影响语音的产生,前部开口咬是显著的因素.
- 建议在全面的患者管理中采用涉及牙科和语音专业人员的多学科方法.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定特定的缺陷和SSD之间的确切的因果关系.
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