对于脊髓损伤的人来说,地面可穿戴动力外骨的可接受性:一个多中心的定性研究
Noémie Fortin-Bédard1,2, Alice Pellichero3, Stéphanie Leplaideur3,4,5
1Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration, Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux de la Capitale-Nationale, Quebec, QC G1C 3S2, Canada.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 24, 2025
概括
穿戴式动力外骨架通常被脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者接受,用于康复. 虽然有利于步行和耐力,但需要改进舒适性和可用性.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 外骨架为脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者的运动器官康复提供了潜在的好处.
- 外骨架的可接受性对于成功实施和患者在康复环境中的坚持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索地面可穿戴动力外骨架在SCI患者的康复中是否可接受.
- 确定外骨在SCI康复中使用外骨的感知好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 与14名SCI患者进行了半结构面试,这些SCI患者在康复期间使用了外骨架.
- 以可接受性的理论框架为指导的专题分析被用来分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了使用外骨的动机和感知到的好处,如改善行走,增加耐力和增加肌肉质量.
- 挑战包括轻微的疼痛,显著的集中需求和疲劳.
- 大多数参与者发现外骨的使用与他们的康复过程相适合和相关.
结论:
- 外骨在SCI患者中被普遍接受用于康复目的.
- 建议包括在无障碍环境中进行培训和技术改进,以解决设备的局限性 (限制性,重量,质量).
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