在转变的健康生态系统中整合和互操作的代表性挑战
Bernd Blobel1,2,3,4, Frank Oemig5,6, Pekka Ruotsalainen7
1Medical Faculty, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Journal of personalized medicine
|January 24, 2025
概括
该研究引入了精准医学 (5PM) 的标准化架构,以整合多样化的健康数据和系统. 这种基于本体学的方法确保了互操作性和正式代表性,以有效地管理复杂的健康生态系统.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 系统工程 系统工程
- 精准医学是一门精准的医学.
背景情况:
- 全球卫生和社会护理系统正在向个性化,预防性,预测性和参与性精准医学 (5PM) 转变.
- 这种转型是由人工智能,纳米技术和边缘计算等先进技术推动的.
- 由于不同的方法,语言和本体学,现有系统在沟通和合作方面面临着挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了改进设计和管理,开发一个对转变的健康生态系统的正式表示.
- 为了使健康领域的不同参与者之间能够进行一致的沟通和合作.
- 推进跨不同领域的数据,知识和表示文物集成.
主要方法:
- 利用以系统为导向,以架构为中心,以本体学为基础和以政策为导向的方法.
- 应用ISO/IEC 21838最高层本体学标准来相互关联业务观点.
- 使用ISO/IEC 10746开放分布式处理参考模型将结果转化为可实施的解决方案.
主要成果:
- 开发和标准化ISO 23903互操作性和集成参考架构.
- 生态系统及其发展过程的详细正式表示,包括实际部署示例.
- 为正确的系统和标准集成提供解决方案,确保互操作性.
结论:
- 标准化架构使所有开发过程组件的正确和一致的正式表示成为可能.
- 实现了现有的表示文物,模型,工作产品,术语和本体学的互操作性和集成.
- 该解决方案正在成为医疗信息学标准组织的强制性解决方案,用于多领域项目.
相关概念视频
01:20Integrated Healthcare System
1.5K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.5K
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
01:18Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.6K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.6K
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
798
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
798
01:27Nursing Clinical Information System
749
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
749
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.1K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.1K