评估莫尔纳赛马 (Equus caballus) 前肢和后肢关节形状的评估
Israr Ahmad1, Sahar Ijaz2, Mirza M Usman2
1Department of Basic Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29220, Pakistan.
Veterinary sciences
|January 24, 2025
概括
这项研究量化了莫尔纳赛马的四肢关节角度,揭示了适合赛车表现的角度. 然而,和锁的角度不同于其他品种,表明这种巴基斯坦马品种的独特形状.
科学领域:
- 马的生物力学和形状分析.
- 兽医骨科和运动医学. 兽医骨科和运动医学.
背景情况:
- 了解四肢关节的角度对于马的形状,表现和伤害管理至关重要.
- 像莫尔纳这样的巴基斯坦本地马品种,在生物力学方面缺乏科学数据,相比之下,如纯血动物等广泛研究的品种缺乏科学数据.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定Morna马品种的正常四肢关节角度的基线定量数据.
- 为了比较Morna品种的关节角与那些以特定的性能特征而闻名的品种.
主要方法:
- 使用标准测量工具 (测量带,高度棒,延伸器,度计) 量化50匹站立的莫纳马的四肢关节角度.
- 统计分析以确定每个关节角度的平均±标准偏差,并评估与年龄,体重和身体状况评分 (BCS) 的相关性.
主要成果:
- 前肢关节的平均角度:肘部 (123.02 ± 3.46°),膝盖 (171.52 ± 2.39°),脚 (147.68 ± 5.11°). 在前肢关节的平均角度:肘部 (123.02 ± 3.46°),膝盖 (171.52 ± 2.39°),脚 (147.68 ± 5.11°). 在前肢关节的平均角度:肘部 (123.02 ± 3.46°),膝盖 (171.52 ± 2.39°),脚 (147.68 ± 5.11°).
- 后肢关节的平均角度: (128.62 ± 4.08°), (160.40 ± 3.89°), (155.48 ± 2.68°). 后肢关节的平均角度: (128.62 ± 4.08°), (160.40 ± 3.89°), (155.48 ± 2.68°). 后肢关节的平均角度: (128.62 ± 4.08°), (160.40 ± 3.89°), (155.48 ± 2.68°). 后肢关节的平均角度: (128.62 ± 4.08°), (160.40 ± 3.89°), (155.48 ± 2.68°).
- 在关节角和年龄,体重或BCS之间没有发现显著的相关性 (p > 0.05).
结论:
- 摩纳马表现出肘部和杀角度,与最佳赛车性能相一致.
- 摩纳马的和锁角度不同于跳跃的纯血犬和法国马的角度.
- 建议对四肢段长度及其与关节角度的相关性进行进一步的研究,以全面了解Morna品种的形状.
关键词:
莫尔纳品种的品种是莫尔纳.身体状况得分 身体状况得分马类生物机械学一个叫做goniometer的仪器.马:关节解剖学 马:关节解剖学关节形状的变形情况肢体关节的角度 肢体关节的角度测量关节角度的测量赛马赛马赛马赛马 赛马赛马更多相关视频
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