在超级合金薄膜中以界面应变驱动的大型拓室效应,具有非平面旋转纹理的超级合金薄膜
Nasiruddin Mondal1, Kusampal Yadav1, Dilruba Hasina1
1School of Physical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, India.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|January 24, 2025
概括
长轴NiFeMo薄膜表现出大量的拓霍尔效应,这是由于应变诱导的 skyrmion-like 旋转纹理. 这种对磁性材料的应变工程方法对先进的自旋电子设备有很大的前景.
科学领域:
- 凝聚物质物理学 凝聚物质物理学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 这就是Spintronics.
背景情况:
- 拓运输特性对于先进的自旋电子设备至关重要.
- 较大的拓霍尔电阻率是这种材料的一个关键特征.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在表轴NiFeMo薄膜中的拓学霍尔电阻.
- 探索应变工程在调节磁性和拓运输中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在MgO和Al2O3基板上,NiFeMo薄膜的表面增长.
- 进行X射线互换图和应力分析以进行结构性特征.
- 磁力显微镜和磁光学克尔效应用于磁性分析.
- 基于Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用的理论模拟.
主要成果:
- 在NiFeMo膜中观察到很大的拓霍尔电阻.
- 确定了压力诱导的四角形扭曲和类似于 skyrmion 的旋转纹理.
- 在NiFeMo/MgO (100) 薄膜中发现了一个明显的拓霍尔效应.
- 实验发现得到了理论模拟的证实.
结论:
- 在NiFeMo薄膜中的应变工程诱导了Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用,导致类似于 skyrmion的旋转纹理.
- 这些纹理导致了在室温附近显著的拓霍尔效应.
- 这些发现为开发基于量子霍尔效应的自旋电子设备提供了一条途径.
关键词:
在 Skyrmion 里面,我们可以看到 Skyrmion.旋转性是指旋转性.拓的霍尔效应是一个拓的霍尔效应.标志性表达力 (Epitaxy) 是一种表达力.磁性异质性是一种磁性异质性.双晶晶体是什么意思更多相关视频
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