"尽管疼痛,我继续前进":关于巴西老年人慢性腰痛经历的定性研究
Marina Jacobucci Pellegrini1, Ney Meziat-Filho1, Jessica Fernandez1
1Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Centro Universitário Augusto Motta (UNISUAM), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Musculoskeletal care
|January 24, 2025
概括
老年巴西人的慢性腰部疼痛 (CLBP) 是一种强烈的感官和情感体验,通常因衰老和超负荷而恶化. 许多人通过运动和弹性来应对,但医疗保健提供者需要更全面的方法.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 慢性腰痛 (CLBP) 的负担在全球范围内不断增加,特别是在老龄化人口和低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs).
- 有限的研究存在于老年人的CLBP经验,特别是在LMICs.
研究的目的:
- 探索巴西老年人患有CLBP的经历.
- 了解这个人口群体中CLBP的多面性质.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的定性研究设计.
- 通过采访和绘图从22名参与者收集数据.
- 在数据解释中使用了反射性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 人们认为CLBP是一种强烈的感官和情感体验.
- 确定的原因包括衰老 (磨损),身体和情绪过度负担.
- 参与者报告了治疗挑战,负面的医疗保健专业互动,以及重大生活影响 (功能,社会).
- 应对策略涉及运动,弹性和被动方法.
结论:
- 慢性骨损伤严重影响老年人的生活,包括感官,情感,功能和社会维度.
- 医疗保健专业人员经常持悲观的,生物医学观点,影响患者的护理.
- 医疗保健提供者需要采用多维方法,解决情绪方面的问题,并提供基于证据的保证.
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