种族/种族少数群体样本中饮食障碍治疗经验
Sarah Song1, Kailey E Roberts1, Pete Franz1
1Ferkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, Bronx, New York, USA.
Eating disorders
|January 24, 2025
概括
种族和民族少数群体接受的饮食障碍 (ED) 治疗较少,并且发现它们的帮助较少. 缺乏文化能力是关键障碍,突出了需要量身定制的干预措施,以改善ED护理的获取和结果.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 饮食障碍 (EDs) 影响着不同的人群,但种族和民族少数群体在治疗机会和结果方面的差异仍然存在.
- 了解这些差异对于开发公平的心理健康保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较种族/种族少数群体和白人之间的ED治疗经验.
- 探索融入文化和心理健康耻辱对这些群体治疗经验的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项比较性研究涉及41名白人和27名种族/种族少数群体的个人,他们有ED史.
- 评估治疗史,感知到的帮助性,障碍,融入文化,以及对耻辱的容忍度.
主要成果:
- 种族/种族少数群体的参与者接受的ED治疗较少,并且不太可能利用住院治疗或全日/部分住院治疗.
- 营养学家和住院治疗被少数群体评价为不那么有帮助.
- 缺乏提供者文化能力是少数群体个人面临的重大障碍.
- 在少数群体参与者中,较高的融入文化与较高的感知治疗帮助度相关.
结论:
- 在ED治疗使用率和对种族和民族少数群体的感知帮助方面存在显著差异.
- 文化能力和量身定制的干预措施对于解决障碍和改善不同人群的ED治疗结果至关重要.
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