虚拟现实周边测量与标准自动化周边测量相比,在成年人患有青光眼:一个系统的审查
Natan Hekmatjah1, Chimelie Chibututu2, Ying Han3,4
1School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
PloS one
|January 24, 2025
概括
虚拟现实周边测量 (VRP) 对玻璃眼视觉现场测试有希望,但需要更多的研究. 这一系统性审查将VRP设备与成年青光眼患者的标准自动周边测量 (SAP) 进行了比较.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 视觉科学 视觉科学
背景情况:
- 青光眼的管理依赖于准确的视觉现场测试.
- 标准自动周边测量 (SAP) 是当前的黄金标准.
- 新兴的虚拟现实周边测量 (VRP) 为扩展访问和新型测试方法提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和总结比较VRP和SAP在成年玻璃眼患者的数据.
- 评估VRP技术的诊断性能和实用性.
- 确定需要基于证据的VRP验证的需要.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed Central,Embase和Cochrane Central的系统文献搜索.
- 包括RCT和队列研究,比较VRP模式与SAP在成年人 (>18) 患有玻璃眼瘤.
- 不包括评论,信件,案例报告和非英语文章;使用纽卡斯尔-太华工具评估偏见风险.
主要成果:
- 从1657个初步结果中,包括了14项研究.
- 评估了十种不同的VRP设备,包括Oculus Quest和基于智能手机的营地测量.
- 已发表的VRP研究是有希望的,但测试重复性需要进一步评估.
结论:
- 虚拟现实周边测量 (VRP) 显示了在青光眼中视野评估的巨大潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来验证VRP技术和测试协议.
- 眼科医生可能会考虑VRP监测选择的成年玻璃眼患者.
相关概念视频
Glaucoma: Overview
1.7K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.7K
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
1.1K
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
1.1K
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
1.6K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.6K


