质子小束 (pMBRT) 辐射疗法:在RayStation TPS中实验验验证蒙特卡洛剂量计算
Yuting Lin1, Erik Traneus2, Aoxiang Wang1,3
1Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas Medical Center, KS, United States of America.
Physics in medicine and biology
|January 24, 2025
概括
质子小束辐射疗法 (pMBRT) 在RayStation TPS中成功建模,在剂量计算中显示超过95%的准确性. 这验证了该系统的临床用途,尽管需要进一步测试.
科学领域:
- 医学物理 医学物理
- 辐射瘤学 辐射瘤学
- 放射治疗技术 放射治疗技术
背景情况:
- 质子小束辐射疗法 (pMBRT) 是一种先进的技术,用于空间剂量调节,使用多裂聚合器 (MSC).
- pMBRT产生高度异质的剂量分布,需要用于临床应用的准确剂量预测.
- 目前的剂量计算依赖于内部的蒙特卡洛 (MC) 工具,突出了商业治疗计划系统 (TPS) 的需要.
研究的目的:
- 在 RayStation TPS 中实施和验证 pMBRT 束模型,用于 IBA Proteus®ONE 质子疗法系统.
- 评估RayStation的pMBRT剂量计算与实验测量的准确性.
- 建立一个基础,用于pMBRT的临床翻译和实施.
主要方法:
- 在RayStation中实现了pMBRT模型,扩展了临床光束模型以纳入MSC参数.
- 使用六个具有不同隙宽度和中心到中心距离的协同测试仪验证了TPS.
- 使用MatriXX探测器和Gafchromic薄膜进行实验测量,用于固体水幽灵中的平均剂量,侧面配置和剂量深度曲线.
主要成果:
- 在RayStation MC计算中,平均深度剂量达到了>95%的马传导率 (3 mm/3%),在考虑加工不确定性后得到了改善.
- 在TPS和测量之间的百分比深度剂量高峰和低谷的协议超过了90% (2mm/5%),除了高LET地区.
- 侧向剂量配置的比较显示,使用0.2mm/5%玛标准,所有深度的达标达标>90%.
结论:
- 针对Proteus®ONE系统的pMBRT光束模型已成功在RayStation TPS中实现,初始精度得到了验证.
- 实验验证证证实了该模型在pMBRT中临床使用的潜力.
- 为了充分的临床调试,还需要进行进一步的综合测量,包括多种能量和Spread Out Bragg Peaks.
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