钢球对SiC/AlSi12交互透复合材料的冲击通过周动力学
Eligiusz Postek1, Tomasz Sadowski2, Jajnabalkya Guhathakurta3
1Department of Information and Computational Science, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego St. 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 25, 2025
概括
这项研究研究了碳化/合金复合材料,揭示了矩阵孔隙性显著影响塑料应变度和撞击时样品碎片化. 高刚性骨架的损伤在很大程度上不受孔隙性的影响.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
背景情况:
- 碳化物 (SiC) 泡增强合金 (AlSi12) 复合材料是通过压力造制成的.
- 这种SiC泡作为一种高刚性骨架,增强了合金矩阵.
- 了解物质在冲击下的行为,考虑到内部结构,至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析SiC/AlSi12复合材料在冲击下具有不同孔径的行为.
- 为了研究孔隙形状和分布对材料反应的影响.
- 模拟和理解碎片化和拼接趋势.
主要方法:
- 进行X射线计算机断层扫描,对孔隙分布进行详细的微观结构分析.
- 周边动力学计算建模模拟冲击动力学.
- 在钢球撞击下,孔隙和无孔隙复合样品的比较.
主要成果:
- 毛孔性显著影响等效塑料菌株的发展,导致毛孔矩阵中的度更高.
- 虽然塑料应变场不同,但SiC骨架的损伤受到矩阵孔隙的最小影响.
- 与无孔的样本相比,有孔的样本表现出较高的碎片化和分片化倾向.
结论:
- 矩阵孔隙是影响SiC/AlSi12复合材料塑性变形和故障模式的关键因素.
- 周动力学有效地模拟了冲击行为,突出了内部结构的作用.
- 复合设计必须考虑到孔隙性,以预测和减轻碎片化和裂变.
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