对英国水泥行业脱碳潜力的批判性审查
Ziyad Sherif1, Shoaib Sarfraz1, Mark Jolly1
1Sustainable Manufacturing Systems Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UK.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 25, 2025
概括
减少英国水泥行业的排放对于实现净零目标至关重要. 本综述探讨了低碳水泥技术,挑战以及到2050年实现可持续生产的路线图.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 由城市化和基础设施驱动的全球水泥需求不断增长,加剧了在这个高影响力部门减少排放的需求.
- 英国水泥行业面临着与气候目标保持一致的压力,特别是到2050年实现净零排放.
- 脱碳水泥生产对于实现国家和国际气候目标至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查低碳水泥技术和减缓战略的现状,挑战和未来前景.
- 评估这些策略,特别是在英国水泥工业的背景下.
- 提出可持续水泥生产的路线图,与英国的净零义务保持一致.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了对学术数据库的结构化文献搜索.
- 分析行业报告,市场数据和技术路线图,以进行全面的评估.
- 评估水泥生产,资源流动和英国部门的景观.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键的脱碳途径:最佳可用技术 (BAT),燃料切换,碳捕获利用和储存 (CCUS),基替代和新型低碳水泥配方.
- 在英国的背景下,对每个途径的技术准备,成本,资源可用性和可扩展性进行了批判性评估.
- 强调英国水泥行业在采用这些低碳解决方案时面临的具体挑战和机遇.
结论:
- 提出了一份全面的路线图,概述了英国水泥行业过渡的优先行动和政策建议.
- 促进采用低碳水泥技术对于实现英国2050年净零目标至关重要.
- 该研究提供了对英国可持续水泥生产的技术解决方案和战略要求的整体概述.
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