由于瓦尔古斯或瓦鲁斯膝关节形而导致的血表生理切除后患者的步态分析
Paweł Leyko1, Monika Zaborska2, Agnieszka Walczak3
1Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.
Journal of clinical medicine
|January 25, 2025
概括
在儿童中,Hemiepiphysiodesis有效地纠正形或形膝盖形,显示出良好的生物力学结果. 与手术前状态或健康对照组相比,步态分析显示手术后的步态参数没有显著改善.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 步态分析 步态分析
背景情况:
- 在儿童中,发展性膝关节关节形 (形/形) 是常见的.
- 血表生理外科术是这些变形的标准手术治疗方法.
- 步态分析对于评估下肢形至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在膝关节形后对儿科患者的步态参数进行评估.
- 为了将术后的步态与术前的步态和健康对照进行比较.
主要方法:
- 对35名正在接受hemiepiphysiodesis的儿科患者进行前性评估.
- 使用G传感器设备进行行走分析.
- 步行参数的比较 (循环持续时间,步长,支/摆动阶段,节奏,速度) 在治疗前后,以及对照组.
主要成果:
- 在 hemiepiphysiodesis.is之前和之后,没有观察到 significant 的步态参数差异.
- 在手术后治疗和完整的四肢之间,在中位数步骤长度上发现了统计学上显著的差异 (p=0.018).
- 在手术后的治疗四肢和健康对照之间没有发现 significant 的步态参数差异.
结论:
- 血表生理学治疗有效地纠正形/形膝盖形,具有良好的生物力学结果.
- 该程序并没有显著改善手术前的步态参数.
- 患者治疗后的步态与健康对照人群相似.
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