结晶性对聚乙烯二甲) /聚乙烯二甲) 混合物的可打印性的影响
Francesca Aliberti1, Maria Oliviero2, Raffaele Longo1
1Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Polymers
|January 25, 2025
概括
将聚乙烯二甲 (PET) 与聚乙烯二甲 (PBT) 混合,可以提高热稳定性和3D打印能力. 这种PET-PBT混合物为3D打印应用提供了更好的维度稳定性和精度.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 增材制造 增材制造 增材制造
背景情况:
- 聚乙烯二甲 (PET) 和聚乙烯二甲 (PBT) 是广泛使用的聚合物.
- 了解它们的混合物特性对于先进的材料应用至关重要.
- 优化聚合物混合物可以在3D打印中提高性能.
研究的目的:
- 研究混合PET与PBT对材料性能的影响.
- 分析PET-PBT混合物的热,结构和机械特性.
- 评估这些混合物对于3D打印的适用性.
主要方法:
- 里埃变换红外光谱 (FT-IR) 用于化学相互作用分析.
- 热重力测量分析 (TGA) 和差分扫描热量测量 (DSC) 用于测量热性能.
- 用X射线衍射 (XRD) 进行结构和结晶性评估.
- 机械测试,以确定拉伸性能和柔性.
主要成果:
- FT-IR证实了没有转化的物理混合.
- 增加的PET含量提高了热稳定性.
- XRD显示分离结晶,整体结晶度降低超过50%的PET.
- PET减缓了PBT结晶动力学,促进了冷结晶.
- 机械性能显示,在更高的PET含量下,硬度增加 (在破裂时减轻应变).
结论:
- 聚乙烯-PBT混合物表现出更好的热稳定性和可打印性.
- 混合物显示了增强的维度稳定性和减少3D打印中的曲面.
- 这些修改后的PET-PBT材料对苛刻的3D打印应用具有前景.
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