运动员的营养摄入量和饮食知识:一个范围审查
Caroline Hopper1, Elaine Mooney1, Amanda Mc Cloat1
1National Centre for Excellence in Home Economics, ATU-St Angelas, F91 C634 Sligo, Ireland.
Nutrients
|January 25, 2025
概括
运动员往往缺乏足够的营养知识,影响表现和恢复. 本次审查突出了知识差距和障碍,强调需要更好的教育和基于证据的建议,以改善运动员的福祉.
科学领域:
- 运动营养 运动营养
- 竞技表现 运动表现
- 饮食摄入量 饮食摄入量
背景情况:
- 最佳营养对于运动表现和健康至关重要.
- 营养知识和饮食摄入量是运动员的关键.
- 本综述涵盖了关于运动员营养知识和摄入量的文献.
研究的目的:
- 了解有关运动员营养知识和饮食摄入量的当前文献的范围.
- 识别体育营养方面的研究缺口.
- 探索影响营养意识的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在2024年10月之前对21篇论文进行范围审查.
- 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud,EBESCO,Sports-Discus. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud,EBESCO,Sports-Discus. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud,EBESCO,Sports-Discus. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud,EBESCO,Sports-Discus. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud,EBESCO,Sports-Discus. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud,EBESCO,Sports-Discus. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud. 搜索的数据库:Sage,Pub-Mud. 搜索的数据库:
- 遵守了PRISMA-ScR资格指南.
主要成果:
- 在运动员的营养知识和对指导方针的认识中发现了差距.
- 女性通常表现出比男性更大的营养意识.
- 用于弥补营养不足的食品补充剂.
- 障碍包括缺乏获得基于证据的建议和实践教育的机会.
结论:
- 揭示了运动员营养知识和实践中的关键差距和障碍.
- 文献强调了在体育营养方面需要进一步的研究.
- 解决这些差距对于提高运动员表现和健康至关重要.
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