橄衍生的多在运动引起的炎症的应用:一个范围审查
Joseph B Lillis1, Ashley G B Willmott1, Havovi Chichger2
1Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Sciences (CCSES), Faculty of Science and Engineering, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK.
Nutrients
|January 25, 2025
概括
橄衍生的多 (ODPs) 显示出降低运动引起的炎症的潜力,特别是氧醇 (HT). 需要进一步的研究来确定最佳的剂量和补充时间,以帮助恢复和适应.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 炎症研究 炎症研究
背景情况:
- 橄衍生的多 (ODP) 以其抗炎性质而闻名,与地中海饮食有关.
- 目前的研究主要集中在代谢疾病中的ODP,对运动诱导的炎症的研究有限.
- 运动会触发炎症反应,因此需要了解潜在的ODP干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 对橄衍生物多 (ODPs) 对运动引起的炎症的影响进行范围审查.
- 综合现有关于ODP及其对运动后炎症标志物的影响的研究.
- 确定有关ODP补充剂和运动恢复的文献上的差距.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScRs指导方针进行范围审查.
- 在PubMed和EBSCOhost数据库中进行的文献搜索.
- 包括报告ODP和运动诱导炎症原始数据的研究.
主要成果:
- 七项研究检查了ODP和运动诱导的炎症,报告了氧化应激降低和炎症生物标志物.
- 氧醇 (HT) 是主要的ODP研究,补充剂平均每天100.9毫克,持续40天.
- 大多数研究都使用有氧运动作为炎症刺激.
结论:
- 有限的共识存在于孤立的甲醇 (HT) 对人类的影响;动物模型表明慢性炼和HT补充剂可以减少炎症.
- 未来的研究应该专注于ODPs,特别是HT,以调查炎症反应.
- 确定最佳的ODP剂量和补充时间对于增强炼恢复和适应至关重要.
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