将SCOFF问卷翻译成希腊语 (G-SCOFF) 的翻译和调整,使用第三级设置的青少年样本
Eleni G Paschalidou1, Athina Markopoulou2, Maria G Grammatikopoulou1,3,4
1Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, 3rd Department of Pediatrics, Hippokration General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Nutrients
|January 25, 2025
概括
在希腊儿科环境中,超过40%的青少年表现出饮食行为障碍. 希腊SCOFF问卷 (G-SCOFF) 有效地选了这一群体的食和饮食障碍 (FED).
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 心理健康查 心理健康查
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 食和饮食障碍 (FEDs) 是年轻人的重要心理健康问题.
- 病,控制,一个,脂肪,食物 (SCOFF) 问卷是 FED 广泛使用的选工具.
- 需要为希腊的青少年群体调整SCOFF调查问卷.
研究的目的:
- 将SCOFF问卷翻译成希腊语,并对其进行文化调整.
- 评估希腊SCOFF (G-SCOFF) 调查问卷的可行性和有效性,以选青少年的FED.
- 为了评估希腊青少年样本中饮食失调行为的普遍性.
主要方法:
- 来自儿科门诊的167名青少年 (86名男生,81名女生) 填写了G-SCOFF问卷.
- 对所有参与者来说,人类计量指数和饮食摄入量都被记录下来.
- 基于G-SCOFF查结果,使用统计分析来比较组.
主要成果:
- 44.3%的青少年的查结果为异常饮食行为呈阳性,表明可能的FEDs.
- 查阳性的青少年与查负面的青少年相比,BMI z-score 和肥胖状况更高 (p < 0.01).
- 阳性和阴性查组之间没有观察到饮食摄入量的显著差异.
结论:
- G-SCOFF问卷是一个可行的和有效的工具,用于选希腊青少年的食和饮食障碍.
- 这项研究强调了在三级儿科环境中的青少年中饮食失调行为的高患病率.
- 通过像G-SCOFF这样的查工具进行早期检测对于管理年轻人群中的FED至关重要.
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