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自理口腔抗癌剂指数 (SCOAAI) 的心理测量属性
Marco Di Nitto1, Silvia Ucciero2, Tatiana Bolgeo3
1Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|January 25, 2025
概括
自护口腔抗癌剂指数 (SCOAAI) 是评估患者自护的有效工具. 口服抗癌药物患者的自我护理不足与较差的健康结果有关.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 健康结果的健康结果.
背景情况:
- 口服抗癌药物 (OAA) 需要显著的患者自我护理.
- 自理口腔抗癌剂指数 (SCOAAI) 是为了衡量这种自理而开发的.
- 验证SCOAAI对于其临床实用性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估SCOAAI的心理测量特性.
- 评估结构有效性,收有效性,预测有效性和内部一致性.
- 检查SCOAAI在接受OAA的固体瘤患者中预测临床结果的能力.
主要方法:
- 在意大利五个医疗机构进行的方法研究.
- 结构有效性的确认因素分析.
- 对于内部一致性而言,克伦巴赫的α和复合可靠性.
- 曼-惠特尼U测试将SCOAAI分数与急诊室入院,重新入院,死亡率和生活质量联系起来.
主要成果:
- 356名患有OAA固体瘤的患者被纳入.
- 该SCOAAI证明了因子有效性和内部一致性.
- 较低的自我护理得分与急诊室入院,再住院和死亡率的增加相关.
- 充分的自我护理 (≥70) 与更高的生活质量有显著的关联.
结论:
- 该SCOAAI是一个有效和可靠的仪器,用于测量OAA患者的自我护理.
- 不充分的自我护理预测了不良结果,包括住院治疗,死亡率和生活质量下降.
- 医疗保健提供者应评估患者在整个治疗过程中的自我护理行为.
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