退院后再次检测SARS-CoV-2 Omicron变种阳性患者的经验:一种定性研究
Xin Liu1, Ting Yun1, Meimei Shang1
1The Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (Shandong Cancer Prevention Research Institute, Shandong Cancer Hospital), Jinan 250117, China.
重新检测出COVID-19阳性的患者经历了显著的心理痛苦,通常是由于缺乏公众知识和不一致的预防措施. 了解这些心理方面对于有针对性的患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在上海医院出院后,对COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Omicron变种) 重新阳性检测的患者的心理方面进行了分析.
- 专注于了解患者对有针对性的医疗保健提供需求.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19再次阳性的人的心理经历.
- 为医疗保健专业人员提供基于证据的见解,为这些患者提供量身定制的支持.
主要方法:
- 被查的患者在康复和出院后再次检测出SARS-CoV-2 Omicron变异阳性.
- 与15名患者进行了半结构化的在线采访,使用有目的和雪球采样.
- 分析了采访记录,使用了Colaizzi的七步方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个关键主题:消极情绪,积极情绪/自我成长,家庭生活的影响和社会层面的影响.
- 观察到患者中关于重新阳性COVID-19的知识严重缺乏.
- 采访了15名患者,直到数据和为止.
结论:
- 重新阳性COVID-19患者的心理压力源于缺乏知识和不一致的预防措施.
- 这些发现可以为经历COVID-19再感染的患者提供优化管理策略.
- 强调需要改善公众和患者对COVID-19再阳性性的教育.
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